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Last edited by MARC Bot
September 30, 2020 | History
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Juan Domingo Perón

8 Oct 1895 - 1 Jul 1974

Juan Domingo Perón

Militar, político y presidente argentino.

Nació en Lobos, Buenos Aires, Argentina, el 8/X/1895 y falleció en Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina el 1/VII/1974.

Ha sido el único ciudadano elegido Presidente de la Nación Argentina en tres ocasiones; la primera, en las elecciones del 24 de febrero de 1946, para el periodo 1946–1952; la segunda, en las del 11 de noviembre de 1951 para el período 1952–1958, que no alcanzó a completar debido al golpe militar que lo derrocó el 21 de septiembre de 1955 y la tercera el 23 de septiembre de 1973, tras 18 años de exilio, para el periodo 1973-1977, que no pudo completar a causa de su fallecimiento.

Se destacó por su labor en el Departamento Nacional de Trabajo (luego elevado a la categoría de secretaría de rango ministerial), al que accedió durante la presidencia de facto del general Pedro Pablo Ramírez y en el cual tomó numerosas medidas que favorecieron a los sectores obreros. Aunque dichas medidas lo hicieron popular entre la clase trabajadora, le granjearon la oposición de numerosos sectores que, dirigidos por el embajador estadounidense Spruille Braden, se nuclearon en un frente antiperonista. En ese período fue designado también Vicepresidente de la Nación y Ministro de Guerra. Perón debió renunciar a sus cargos el 9 de octubre de 1945 cuando lo exigió un grupo de militares encabezado por el general Eduardo Ávalos y permaneció detenido, primero en la isla Martín García y luego en el Hospital Militar Central “Cirujano Mayor Dr. Cosme Argerich”, pero fue liberado luego de una gran movilización obrera a la Plaza de Mayo el 17 de octubre de 1945.

Cuando falleció el le sucedió en la presidencia su viuda y vicepresidente, María Estela Martínez de Perón (Isabelita), quien fue posteriormente derrocada por una revolución de las fuerzas armadas (las tres armas) encabezada por el general de ejército, Jorge Rafael Videla (Proceso).

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  • Cover of: La fuerza es el derecho de las bastías.

    First published in 1957 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: La patria y el patriotismo en el pensamiento de Juan D. Perón.

    First published in 1973 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: La realidad de un año de tiranía

    First published in 1973 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Las organizaciones libres del pueblo, el gobierno y el estado

    First published in 2007 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: La tercera posición argentina: ensayo de una nueva filsofía social basada en un justo equilibrio entre las fuerzas del capital, el trabajo y el estado, para procurar el bienestar y la felicidad de los pueblos.

    First published in 1973 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: La unión sudamericana

    First published in 2006 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Lecture at the closing session of the First National Congress of Philosophy.

    First published in 1949 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Libro azul y blanco: (respuesta al Libro azul del Departamento de Estado de los Estados Unidos).

    First published in 1973 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Los Estados Unidos de América del Sur

    First published in 1982 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Manual de adoctrinamiento peronista: materias fundamentales y básicas : apuntes doctrinarios para una historia del peronismo

    First published in 1983 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Mensajes del coronel: J.D. Perón al pueblo trabajador

    First published in 1984 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Mensajes presidenciales.

    First published in 1995 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Modelo argentino para el proyecto nacional

    First published in 1983 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Organización del Partido Peronista: palabras del General Perón.

    First published in 1948 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Organización peronista

    First published in 1976 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Perón: memorial de Puerta de Hierro

    First published in 2001 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Perón clausura la Semana de Seguridad Social, [30 noviembre 1973].

    First published in 1973 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Perón, el regreso y la muerte

    First published in 1974 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Perón en doctrina

    First published in 1997 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Perón expounds his doctrine.: [Translation of the Argentine Association of English Culture]

    First published in 1948 1 edition in 1 language
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Photo of Juan Domingo Perón
Subjects
Politics and government, Peronism, Fascism, History, Economic conditions, Quotations, Economic policy, Presidents, Addresses, essays, lectures, Biography, Political and social views, Correspondence, Economic integration, Foreign relations, Jews, Labor unions, Political science, Armed Forces, Education and state, Human ecology, International relations, Leadership, Partido Peronista (Argentina), Philosophical anthropology, Political activity
Places
Argentina, Latin America, Developing countries, United States, Chile, Paraguay, Patagonia (Argentina and Chile)
People
Juan Domingo Perón (1895-1974), John William Cooke, Juan Domingo Perón (1895-1974,), Eva Perón (1919-1952), Hipólito J. Paz (1917-), Juan Domingo Peron (1895-1974), María de la Cruz (1912-)
Time
1943-1955, 1955-, 1955-1983, 1943-, 1945-, 20th century, Revolution, 1955, 1948-, Revolution, 1930, 1810-, 1910-, 1910-1943, 1918-, 1945-1983, 1860-1910, 1945-1955, 1948-1980, 1949-

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  • Juan Domingo Peron

History

Download catalog record: RDF / JSON
September 30, 2020 Edited by MARC Bot add ISNI
March 28, 2020 Edited by Camillo Pellizzari Edited without comment.
March 28, 2020 Edited by Camillo Pellizzari merge authors
March 31, 2017 Edited by MARC Bot add VIAF and wikidata ID
April 1, 2008 Created by an anonymous user initial import