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Last edited by MARC Bot
September 30, 2020 | History
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Juan Domingo Perón

8 Oct 1895 - 1 Jul 1974

Juan Domingo Perón

Militar, político y presidente argentino.

Nació en Lobos, Buenos Aires, Argentina, el 8/X/1895 y falleció en Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina el 1/VII/1974.

Ha sido el único ciudadano elegido Presidente de la Nación Argentina en tres ocasiones; la primera, en las elecciones del 24 de febrero de 1946, para el periodo 1946–1952; la segunda, en las del 11 de noviembre de 1951 para el período 1952–1958, que no alcanzó a completar debido al golpe militar que lo derrocó el 21 de septiembre de 1955 y la tercera el 23 de septiembre de 1973, tras 18 años de exilio, para el periodo 1973-1977, que no pudo completar a causa de su fallecimiento.

Se destacó por su labor en el Departamento Nacional de Trabajo (luego elevado a la categoría de secretaría de rango ministerial), al que accedió durante la presidencia de facto del general Pedro Pablo Ramírez y en el cual tomó numerosas medidas que favorecieron a los sectores obreros. Aunque dichas medidas lo hicieron popular entre la clase trabajadora, le granjearon la oposición de numerosos sectores que, dirigidos por el embajador estadounidense Spruille Braden, se nuclearon en un frente antiperonista. En ese período fue designado también Vicepresidente de la Nación y Ministro de Guerra. Perón debió renunciar a sus cargos el 9 de octubre de 1945 cuando lo exigió un grupo de militares encabezado por el general Eduardo Ávalos y permaneció detenido, primero en la isla Martín García y luego en el Hospital Militar Central “Cirujano Mayor Dr. Cosme Argerich”, pero fue liberado luego de una gran movilización obrera a la Plaza de Mayo el 17 de octubre de 1945.

Cuando falleció el le sucedió en la presidencia su viuda y vicepresidente, María Estela Martínez de Perón (Isabelita), quien fue posteriormente derrocada por una revolución de las fuerzas armadas (las tres armas) encabezada por el general de ejército, Jorge Rafael Videla (Proceso).

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  • Cover of: Obras completas

    First published in 1900 2 editions in 1 language
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  • Cover of: El pueblo quiere saber de qué se trata.

    First published in 1944 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: El pueblo quiere saber de qué se trata.

    First published in 1944 2 editions in 1 language
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  • Cover of: pais vive una nueva era.

    First published in 1945 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: El pueblo ya sabe de qué se trata, discursos.

    First published in 1946 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: The theory and complete doctrine of General Perón

    First published in 1946 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Doctrina peronista, filosofía, política, social [discursos]

    First published in 1947 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: La obra de gobierno y la labor destructiva gradual de los que intentan alterar el orden: ciclo de conferencias pronunciadas por el Presidente de la Nacion General Juan Peron.

    First published in 1947 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Perón expone su doctrina: teoría y doctrina del peronismo.

    First published in 1947 2 editions in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Organización del Partido Peronista: palabras del General Perón.

    First published in 1948 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Perón expounds his doctrine.: [Translation of the Argentine Association of English Culture]

    First published in 1948 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Habla Perón: conceptos políticos.

    First published in 1948 4 editions in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Perón expounds his doctrine

    First published in 1948 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Discurso del excmo. Señor Presidente de la nación Argentina Gral. Juan Perón pronunciado en la comida anual de camaradería de las fuerzas armadas de la nación. [5 de Julio]

    First published in 1949 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Teoría y práctica de la liberación económica, social y política de la República: discursos pronunciados por Excmo. Sr. Presidente de la Nación y por María Eva Duarte de Perón.

    First published in 1949 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Lecture at the closing session of the First National Congress of Philosophy.

    First published in 1949 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Teoría y práctica de la liberción económica, social y política de la República

    First published in 1949 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Anécdotas, recuerdos, conversaciones, citas, relatos, ejemplos de Peron

    First published in 1950 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Posición internacional Argentina: el gobierno argentino tomará la actitud que quiera su pueblo y ninguna otra.

    First published in 1950 1 edition in 1 language
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  • Cover of: Perón habla a los médicos.

    First published in 1950 1 edition in 1 language
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Photo of Juan Domingo Perón
Subjects
Politics and government, Peronism, Fascism, History, Economic conditions, Quotations, Economic policy, Presidents, Addresses, essays, lectures, Biography, Political and social views, Correspondence, Economic integration, Foreign relations, Jews, Labor unions, Political science, Armed Forces, Education and state, Human ecology, International relations, Leadership, Partido Peronista (Argentina), Philosophical anthropology, Political activity
Places
Argentina, Latin America, Developing countries, United States, Chile, Paraguay, Patagonia (Argentina and Chile)
People
Juan Domingo Perón (1895-1974), John William Cooke, Juan Domingo Perón (1895-1974,), Eva Perón (1919-1952), Hipólito J. Paz (1917-), Juan Domingo Peron (1895-1974), María de la Cruz (1912-)
Time
1943-1955, 1955-, 1955-1983, 1943-, 1945-, 20th century, Revolution, 1955, 1948-, Revolution, 1930, 1810-, 1910-, 1910-1943, 1918-, 1945-1983, 1860-1910, 1945-1955, 1948-1980, 1949-

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  • Juan Domingo Peron

History

Download catalog record: RDF / JSON
September 30, 2020 Edited by MARC Bot add ISNI
March 28, 2020 Edited by Camillo Pellizzari Edited without comment.
March 28, 2020 Edited by Camillo Pellizzari merge authors
March 31, 2017 Edited by MARC Bot add VIAF and wikidata ID
April 1, 2008 Created by an anonymous user initial import