Paradoxes of Utopia

Anarchist Culture and Politics in Buenos Aires 1890–1910

  • 2 Want to read
Locate

My Reading Lists:

Create a new list

  • 2 Want to read

Buy this book

August 13, 2025 | History

Paradoxes of Utopia

Anarchist Culture and Politics in Buenos Aires 1890–1910

  • 2 Want to read

When the Argentine economy collapsed in 2001, many were surprised by the factory takeovers and neighborhood assemblies that resulted. But workers' control and direct democracy have long histories in Argentina, where from the late nineteenth century and well into the twentieth, anarchism was the main revolutionary ideology of the labor movement and other social struggles.

Most histories of anarchism in Argentina tend toward dry analyses of labor politics, lists of union acronyms, and the like. For Juan Suriano, that's just one part of the story. Paradoxes of Utopia gives us an engaging look at fin de siècle Buenos Aires that brings to life the vibrant culture behind one of the world's largest anarchist movements: the radical schools, newspapers, theaters, and social clubs that made revolution a way of life. Cultural history in the best sense, Paradoxes of Utopia explores how a revolutionary ideology was woven into the ordinary lives of tens of thousands of people, creating a complex tapestry of symbols, rituals, and daily practices that supported-and indeed created the possibility of-the Argentine labor movement.

Without partisanship or didacticism, Suriano creates an innovative panorama that gives equal weigh to the strengths and weakness of anarchism in Argentina, effective strategies and grave mistakes, internal debates and state repression, all contextualized within the country's broader political, economic, and cultural history.

(Source: AK Press)

Publish Date
Publisher
AK Press
Language
English
Pages
288

Buy this book

Book Details


Table of Contents

Translator’s Acknowledgments
Page ix
Dedication
Page xi
Author’s Acknowledgments
Page xiii
Introduction
Page 1
I. The Organization of the Libertarian Movement and the Dissemination of Its Ideas
Page 13
1. Anarchism in Buenos Aires: A Brief Historical Outline
Page 14
2. Propaganda, an Important Tool: Groups, Circles, and Study Centers
Page 16
3. The Importance of Having a Name
Page 20
4. The Emergence, Peak, and Decline of the Groups and Circles
Page 23
5. The Difficulties of Organizing Propaganda
Page 32
II. The Anarchist Appeal
Page 43
1. The Anarchist Appeal: The Working Class or The People?
Page 44
2. Revolutionary Urgency
Page 47
3. Pure Anarchists and Anarcho-Syndicalists
Page 54
4. Who Is the Revolutionary Subject?
Page 56
5. The Enlightened Vanguard
Page 58
III. Pamphlets, Books, Lectures, Militants, and Disseminators
Page 65
1. The Power of Solidarity
Page 65
2. The Power of the Written Word: Books and Pamphlets
Page 70
3. The Power of the Word: Lectures
Page 73
4. The Power of the Will: Militants and Disseminators
Page 82
IV. Free Time, Parties, and Theater
Page 91
1. How to Use Free Time
Page 91
2. Women and the Family
Page 93
3. The Search for Healthy and Rational Entertainment
Page 97
4. War on the Carnival
Page 98
5. The Libertarian Cultural Model
Page 101
6. Libertarian Theater
Page 105
V. The Anarchist Press
Page 115
1. The Context
Page 116
2. Anarchism and the Freedom of the Press
Page 117
3. The Libertarian Publications
Page 120
4. A Workers’ or Anarchist Press?
Page 123
5. A Doctrinaire and Ideological Press
Page 126
6. Irresolvable Problems of the Anarchist Press
Page 133
VI. The Educational Practices of Argentine Anarchism
Page 143
1. Education as a Tool for Transforming the Individual
Page 144
2. Anarchism and Public Education
Page 145
3. Education: Before or After the Revolution?
Page 148
4. “Get Our Children Out of Official Schools”
Page 150
5. The First Steps of Libertarian Education
Page 154
6. In Search of a Rational School
Page 158
7. The Rationalist Education League
Page 165
VII. The State, the Law, the Fatherland, and Argentine Anarchists’ Political Practices
Page 171
1. The State
Page 172
2. The Law
Page 174
3. The Fatherland and the Barracks
Page 178
4. The Meanings of Politics
Page 184
5. Propaganda by Deed: Anarchism and Its Contradictory Conception of Violence
Page 189
6. The General Revolutionary Strike
Page 193
7. The Expansion of Political Representation and the Limits of Anarchism
Page 196
VIII. Anarchist Rites and Symbols
Page 201
1. Anarchism Invents Its Image
Page 203
2. Red Flags of Dreams
Page 206
3. Heroes and Martyrs of the Proletariat
Page 210
4. Revolutionary Calendars and Almanacs
Page 214
5. May Day: The Workers’ Easter
Page 216
Conclusion
Page 225
Appendix
Page 232
Bibliography and Sources
Page 237
Notes
Page 253
Index
Page 305

Edition Notes

Published in
Oakland, USA, Edinburgh, UK
Copyright Date
2010
Translation Of
Anarquistas: Cultura y política libertaria en Buenos Aires, 1890–1910
Translated From
Spanish

Classifications

Library of Congress
HX870, HX870.B8 S8713 2010

Contributors

Translator
Chuck Morse

The Physical Object

Format
Paperback
Number of pages
288
Dimensions
20 x x centimeters

Edition Identifiers

Open Library
OL25083569M
ISBN 10
184935006X
ISBN 13
9781849350068
OCLC/WorldCat
800810531, 461279230
Google
V4DPGLR2IrkC
Storygraph
0b8a1a37-0742-434d-a137-d32dce6e838a
BookBrainz
ee9b7750-a18e-4523-accb-927da1a39863
Goodreads
7078637

Work Identifiers

Work ID
OL5997811W
Wikidata
Q116012485
BookBrainz
acf40a7e-fe00-483a-8cb0-48c362686baa
LibraryThing
10316152

Work Description

Este libro presenta una nueva imagen del anarquismo argentino a partir de la indagación sobre aspectos hasta ahora poco transitados. El autor analiza la producción y las prácticas tanto culturales como políticas de este importante movimiento social que, a comienzos del siglo xx, luchó contra las múltiples injusticias que traía aparejada la modernización económica. Para ello, los anarquistas crearon sus propios símbolos, sus formas de movilización, su prensa y un sinnúmero de centros culturales, escuelas y bibliotecas desde donde intentaban ofrecer una alternativa a los trabajadores. En esos ámbitos daban sus conferencias, sus funciones teatrales y, fundamentalmente, ofrecían un espacio de sociabilidad que apuntaba a delinear a un hombre nuevo, libre y despegado de las ataduras impuestas por la sociedad "burguesa". A lo largo de estas páginas, Juan Suriano nos brinda un relato en donde se analizan las formas en que se construyeron y se articularon las propuestas libertarias, pero también los límites tanto externos como internos de dicho proyecto.

(Traficantes)

Links outside Open Library

Community Reviews (0)

No community reviews have been submitted for this work.

Lists

History

Download catalog record: RDF / JSON
August 13, 2025 Edited by Gustav-Landauer-Bibliothek Witten LibraryThing, Goodreads
May 5, 2025 Edited by Gustav-Landauer-Bibliothek Witten links
January 4, 2023 Edited by Gustav-Landauer-Bibliothek Witten details
January 3, 2023 Edited by Gustav-Landauer-Bibliothek Witten toc, details
December 10, 2009 Created by WorkBot add works page