Thermodynamics of ensembles of classical particles. Excitations in simple atomic ensembles. Structures of ensembles of interacting particles. Thermodynamics of dense gases and liquids. Clusters with short-range interaction. Ensembles of classical particles with repulsion

Configurational excitations and aggregate states of ensembles of classical particles. Configurational excitation and voids in ensembles of bound classical atoms. Configurational cluster excitation with pairwise interactions. Phase transitions in macroscopic systems of atoms. Melting of clusters and bulk atomic ensembles

Dynamics of configurational excitations in ensembles of classical particles. Coexistence of cluster phases. Glassy states of an ensemble of bound atoms. Transport of voids in nucleation processes.