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Last edited by MARC Bot
September 30, 2020 | History
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Victor Duruy

Victor Duruy, (born Sept. 10, 1811, Paris, France—died Nov. 14, 1894, Paris), French scholar and public official who, as national minister of education (1863–69), initiated extensive and controversial reforms.

Duruy taught at the Collège Henri IV from 1833 to 1861. He wrote textbooks and works on ancient Roman and Greek civilization, among them Histoire des Romaines, which he introduced as two volumes in 1843–44; the work reached seven volumes by 1885. He assisted Napoleon III with his biography of Julius Caesar and was appointed minister of education by him in 1863. Duruy’s controversial proposal to introduce free, compulsory primary education was ahead of its time in France and failed, partly because Napoleon III declined to support it. But he did manage to introduce secular secondary education for girls, add modern languages and contemporary history to lycée and college curricula, reorganize teacher training, and begin a kind of agricultural extension-course service for the provinces.

Duruy became a senator in 1869 and later returned to academic work, becoming a member of the Académie Française in 1884. His Histoire des Grecs, 3 vol. (1886–89), and an enlarged edition in 1891 of Histoire de France de 1453 à 1815 (1856) renewed his reputation as a scholar. Source.

Photo of Victor Duruy

French historian and statesman (1811–1894)

Born 11 September 1811
Died 25 November 1894

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  • Cover of: Österreich-Ungarn und Italien

    Cover of edition sterreichungar00duru First published in 1910 — 2 editions
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  • Cover of: Autriche et Italie

    First published in 1909 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: History of Rome, and of the Roman people, from its origin to the establishment of the Christian empire

    First published in 1884 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Petite histoire sainte: contenant l'Ancien et le Nouveau Testament

    First published in 1905 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Les Papes, princes italiens.

    First published in 1860 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: History of Rome and of the Roman people, from its origin to the Invasion of the Barbarians

    First published in 1883 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Histoire des Romains, depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'à la fin du règne des Antonins.

    First published in 1870 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: History of Rome, and of the Roman people: from its origin to the invasion of the barbarians

    First published in 1894 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: History of Greece, and of the Greek people: from the earliest times to the Roman conquest

    First published in 1892 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Introduction générale a l'histoire de France

    First published in 1884 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: History of Greece, and of the Greek people: from the earliest times to the Roman conquest

    First published in 1892 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Ancient History of the East: History of the Greeks; History of the Romans

    First published in 1899 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: The world of the Greeks

    First published in 1971 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Histoire de France

    First published in 1874 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Histoire grecque

    First published in 1873 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Histoire Romaine

    First published in 1850 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: History of Rome, and of the Roman People, from Its Origin to the Invasion of the Barbarians.

    First published in 1883 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Petite histoire de France depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'a nos ...

    First published in 1867 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: A history of France

    First published in 1896 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Ancient history of the East

    First published in 1899 — 1 edition
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Photo of Victor Duruy

French historian and statesman (1811–1894)

Born 11 September 1811
Died 25 November 1894

Subjects

History, Civilization, Middle Ages, Histoire, Military History, Foreign relations, History, Military, Modern History, 19th century, Administration, Ancient History, Antiquités, Art, Greek, Bible, Chronologie, Education, France, France -- History, Greek Art, Griekse oudheid, Grèce, Grèce ancienne, History of Biblical events, History, Modern, Juvenile literature

Places

Rome, Greece, France, Europe, Austria, Grèce, Italy, Rome (Empire), Rome (Italie)

People

Tiberius Emperor of Rome (42 B.C.-37 A.D)

Time

476-1492, To 146 B.C., Franz Joseph I, 1848-1916, 19th century

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Alternative names

  • Victor Duruy
  • Victor [Duruy
  • Victor i.e. Jean Victor Duruy

History

Download catalog record: RDF / JSON
September 30, 2020 Edited by MARC Bot add ISNI
March 31, 2017 Edited by MARC Bot add VIAF and wikidata ID
July 28, 2014 Edited by KirstinM added Wikipedia link
July 28, 2014 Edited by KirstinM changed name to natural order, added a short biography with link source
April 1, 2008 Created by an anonymous user initial import