"This book explores the ambivalent and often contradictory ways in which English and French writers of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries represented relations of intimacy between women. These representations included both a sexualized model of the "lesbian" tribade and an "idealized" model that portrayed female friendship as devoid of sexual expression.

Whal argues that although these two perceptions of female intimacy may seem mutually exclusive, both operate as defining parameters, not only for literary representations of relations between women but also for cultural responses to those institutions in which women could gather - salon, convent, theater, or brothel."--BOOK JACKET.

"Analyzing a variety of legal, medical, and historical materials, as well as literary texts - by Aphra Behn, Katherine Philips, Madeleme de Scudery, Catherine Descartes, Delarivier Manley, and John Cleland - the book outlines a combination of cultural and historical circumstances that contributed to or were symptomatic of increasing consciousness and concern about female homosexuality in England and France.

Relating this sexualized model of female intimacy to idealized images of female friendship in mainstream literary texts allows Wahl to recover an incipient discourse of female homosexuality. She also delineates cultural fantasies about the outcome of unregulated contact between women, as well as underlying fears that such intimacy could foster aberrant social and political behavior in addition to unauthorized sexual relations between women."--BOOK JACKET.