Combined concentration gradients of neurotrophic factors act in synergy to guide neurite outgrowth.

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Combined concentration gradients of neurotrop ...
Kathryn Jean Moore
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Last edited by WorkBot
January 24, 2010 | History

Combined concentration gradients of neurotrophic factors act in synergy to guide neurite outgrowth.

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Neurotrophic factors present as concentration gradients are neurotropic cues that direct axonal growth toward their targets. Multiple factors work together to ensure axons reach the proper targets, likely interacting with one another via intracellular signalling pathways. Nerve growth factor (NGF) and neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) are neurotrophins known to guide axons as well as to promote axonal growth following injury to the spinal cord or peripheral nerve. The receptors for these growth factors were shown to be co-localized on E10 chick dorsal root ganglion (DRG) cells, providing an opportunity for synergism. Gradients of NGF and NT-3 were immobilized in a cell-invasive, cell-adhesive scaffold made from 15% poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate) [p(HEMA)]. A minimum NGF concentration gradient of 310ng/ml/mm was required to guide chick DRG neurites, which was consistent with previous results. A lower concentration gradient of 200ng/ml/mm of NGF was shown to elicit guidance when an NT-3 concentration gradient of 200ng/ml/mm was also present, indicating a synergistic response.

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Language
English
Pages
74

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Edition Notes

Adviser: Molly Shoichet.

Thesis (M.A.Sc.)--University of Toronto, 2004.

Electronic version licensed for access by U. of T. users.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 43-03, page: 0909.

MICR copy on microfiche (1 microfiche).

The Physical Object

Pagination
74 leaves.
Number of pages
74

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL19512319M
ISBN 10
0612952169

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January 24, 2010 Edited by WorkBot add more information to works
December 11, 2009 Created by WorkBot add works page