The Drosophila usher cadherin gene Dcad99C, a novel target of the hedgehog signaling pathway in wing imaginal discs.

The Drosophila usher cadherin gene Dcad99C, ...
Cecilia D'Alterio, Cecilia D'A ...
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January 25, 2010 | History

The Drosophila usher cadherin gene Dcad99C, a novel target of the hedgehog signaling pathway in wing imaginal discs.

Cadherins are Ca2+-dependent cell adhesion molecules that are important regulators of cell and tissue architecture. I analyzed the expression and regulation of the Drosophila cadherin Dcad99C. In the wing imaginal disc, Dcad99C is highly expressed in a stripe of anterior cells along the anterior/posterior compartment boundary. Genetic experiments showed that Dcad99C is upregulated by the Hedgehog signaling pathway through the transcriptional activator Ci Act, which initially suggested that Dcad99C might be mediating cell sorting at the compartment boundary. However, Dcad99C overexpressing clones respect the compartment boundary and do not sort out from wild-type wing disc cells, indicating that Dcad99C is not sufficient to induce cell sorting. Subcellularly, Dcad99C is localized in the apical plasma membrane of epithelial cells and restricted to microvilli in follicle cells during mid-oogenesis. Interestingly, the overexpression of Dcad99C induces apical cellular protrusions. Therefore, Dcad99C might have a function in microvilli morphogenesis like its mammalian orthologue, Protocadherin 15.

Publish Date
Language
English
Pages
137

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Edition Notes

Adviser: Dorothea Godt.

Thesis (M.Sc.)--University of Toronto, 2004.

Electronic version licensed for access by U. of T. users.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 42-06, page: 2113.

MICR copy on microfiche (2 microfiches).

The Physical Object

Pagination
137 leaves.
Number of pages
137

Edition Identifiers

Open Library
OL19747004M
ISBN 10
061291366X

Work Identifiers

Work ID
OL12873806W

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January 25, 2010 Edited by WorkBot add more information to works
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