How many friends does one person need?

Dunbar's number and other evolutionary quirks

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Last edited by MARC Bot
January 3, 2023 | History

How many friends does one person need?

Dunbar's number and other evolutionary quirks

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Dunbar's number is a suggested cognitive limit to the number of people with whom one can maintain stable social relationships. These are relationships in which an individual knows who each person is and how each person relates to every other person. This number was first proposed in the 1990s by British anthropologist Robin Dunbar, who found a correlation between primate brain size and average social group size. By using the average human brain size and extrapolating from the results of primates, he proposed that humans can only comfortably maintain 150 stable relationships. Proponents assert that numbers larger than this generally require more restrictive rules, laws, and enforced norms to maintain a stable, cohesive group. It has been proposed to lie between 100 and 250, with a commonly used value of 150. Dunbar's number states the number of people one knows and keeps social contact with, and it does not include the number of people known personally with a ceased social relationship, nor people just generally known with a lack of persistent social relationship, a number which might be much higher and likely depends on long-term memory size. Dunbar theorized that "this limit is a direct function of relative neocortex size, and that this in turn limits group size ... the limit imposed by neocortical processing capacity is simply on the number of individuals with whom a stable inter-personal relationship can be maintained." On the periphery, the number also includes past colleagues, such as high school friends, with whom a person would want to reacquaint themself if they met again. [from Wikipedia, Dunbar's number]

Publish Date
Language
English

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Cover of: How many friends does one person need?
How many friends does one person need?: Dunbar's number and other evolutionary quirks
2010, Harvard University Press
in English

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Book Details


Table of Contents

In the beginning
The monogamous brain
Dunbar's number
Kith and kin
The ancestors that still haunt us
Bonds that bind
Why gossip is good for you
Scars of evolution
Who'd mess with evolution?
The darwin wars
So near, and yet so far
Farewell, cousins
Stone age psychology
Natural minds
How to join the culture club
Be smart
live longer
Beautiful science
Are you lonesome tonight?
Eskimos rub noses
Your cheating heart
Morality on the brain
How evolution found God.

Edition Notes

Includes index.

Published in
Cambridge, Mass

Classifications

Dewey Decimal Class
599.93/8
Library of Congress
HM1033 .D857 2010, HM1033.D857 2010

The Physical Object

Pagination
p. cm.

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL24423440M
Internet Archive
howmanyfriendsdo00dunb
ISBN 13
9780674057166
LCCN
2010029306
OCLC/WorldCat
555660629

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History

Download catalog record: RDF / JSON / OPDS | Wikipedia citation
January 3, 2023 Edited by MARC Bot import existing book
December 5, 2022 Edited by ImportBot import existing book
September 17, 2022 Edited by ImportBot import existing book
October 26, 2021 Edited by ImportBot import existing book
November 15, 2010 Created by ImportBot Imported from Library of Congress MARC record