Click here to skip to this page's main content.
| March 31, 2017 | Edited by Clean Up Bot | add VIAF and wikidata ID |
| June 7, 2012 | Edited by VacuumBot | Removed period from death date |
| September 8, 2008 | Edited by RenameBot | fix author name |
| April 1, 2008 | Created by an anonymous user | initial import |
Open Library is an initiative of the Internet Archive, a 501(c)(3) non-profit, building a digital library of Internet sites and other cultural artifacts in digital form.
Other projects include the Wayback Machine, archive.org and archive-it.org
Your use of the Open Library is subject to the Internet Archive's Terms of Use.
The current version of this webpage is 997a268
