Алекса́ндр Серге́евич Пу́шкин (26 мая [6 июня] 1799, Москва — 29 января [10 февраля] 1837, Санкт-Петербург) — русский поэт, драматург и прозаик, заложивший основы русского реалистического направления литературный критик и теоретик литературы, историк, публицист, журналист[3], редактор и издатель.
Один из самых авторитетных литературных деятелей первой трети XIX века. Ещё при жизни Пушкина сложилась его репутация величайшего национального русского поэта. Пушкин рассматривается как основоположник современного русского литературного языка.
Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin was a Russian author of the Romantic era who is considered by many to be the greatest Russian poet and the founder of modern Russian literature. Pushkin pioneered the use of vernacular speech in his poems and plays, creating a style of storytelling—mixing drama, romance, and satire—associated with Russian literature ever since and greatly influencing later Russian writers. He also wrote historical fiction. His Marie: A Story of Russian Love provides insight into Russia during the reign of Catherine the Great.
Born in Moscow, Russia, Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Imperial Lyceum in Tsarskoye Selo. Pushkin gradually became committed to social reform and emerged as a spokesman for literary radicals; in the early 1820s he clashed with the government, which sent him into exile in southern Russia. While under the strict surveillance of government censors and unable to travel or publish at will, he wrote his most famous play, the drama Boris Godunov, but could not publish it until years later. His novel in verse, Eugene Onegin, was published serially from 1825 to 1832.
Pushkin and his wife Natalya Goncharova, whom he married in 1831, later became regulars of court society. In 1837, while falling into greater and greater debt amidst rumors that his wife had started conducting a scandalous affair, Pushkin challenged her alleged lover, Georges d'Anthès, to a duel. Pushkin was mortally wounded and died two days later.1
Александр Сергеевич Пушкин
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Russian poet, playwright, and novelist (1799–1837)
| Born | 6 June [O.S. 26 May] 1799 |
| Died | 10 February [O.S. 29 January] 1837 |
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Александр Сергеевич Пушкин
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Russian poet, playwright, and novelist (1799–1837)
| Born | 6 June [O.S. 26 May] 1799 |
| Died | 10 February [O.S. 29 January] 1837 |
ID Numbers
- OLID: OL47908A
- BookBrainz: df2f114f-9bec-484d-b0be-d69be31614e2
- GoodReads: 16070
- ISNI: 0000000121372055
- IMDb: nm0701090
- Library of Congress Names: n80036579
- MusicBrainz: 1e71c53c-d327-4fe9-8324-eafda9af855c
- Project Gutenberg: 1457
- SBN/ICCU (National Library Service of Italy): CFIV001053
- VIAF: 66477450
- Wikidata: Q7200
- Inventaire.io: wd:Q7200
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Alternative names
- Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin
- А.С.Пушкин
- Александр Пушкин
- Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin
- A.S. Pushkin
- A. S. Pushkin
- Alexander Pushkin
- Alexandre Pouchkine
- Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin
- Alexander S. Puschkin
- A S Pushkin
- Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin
- Pushkin
- Alexandr Pushkin
- Alexander S. Pushkin
- Pushkin Aleksander.
- A.S Pushkin
- Alexander PUSHKIN
- Aleksandr Pushkin
- Pushkin A.S.
- Pushkin.
- PUSHKIN, ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH, 1799-1837.
- Pouchkine Alexandre
- A. Pouchkine
- Alexander Sergeievitch Pushkin
- Pouchkine
- Puchkin
- Alexksandr Sergeevich Pushkin
- Sergeevich Alexksandr Pushkin
- Alexander S. Puskin Alexander S. Puschkin
- A Pushkin
- A. Puschkin
- Alexandr Sergueyevich Pushkin
- Alejandro Serguievich Puchkin
- Aleksandr Sergueevich Pushkin
- Alexsandr Sergeevich Pushkin
- Alexander Sergeevich PUSHKIN
- Alexander Serguevitch Pushkin
- ALEXANDER PUSHKIN
- PUSHKIN, ALEXANDER, 1799-1837.
- Translated and Edited by Stanley Mitchell Alexander Pushkin
- Alexander Poushkin
- Alexander Puschkin
- Puschkin
- Pushkin, Aleksandr Sergeevich, 1799-1837.
- A. Pushkin
- Alexander Poesjkin
- Alexandr Sergeyevitch Pushkin
- Pushkin Aleksandr Sergeevich
- Aleksandr S. Pushkin
- Aleksandr Sergeyevitch Pushkin
- ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH PUSHKIN
- Aleksandr Sergeevich 1799-1 Pushkin
- Aleksandr Sergeevich 1799-1837 Pushkin
- Pushkin, Aleksandr Sergeevich teacher at Bayreuth
- Aleksandr Sergeevič Pushkin
- Aleksander Pushkin
- Alexander Alexander Pushkin
| September 10, 2025 | Edited by Miguel | Edited without comment. |
| August 1, 2025 | Edited by WikidataBot | [sync_author_identifiers_with_wikidata] add wikidata remote identifiers |
| October 17, 2023 | Edited by mheiman | merge authors |
| September 21, 2023 | Edited by bitnapper | merge authors |
| April 1, 2008 | Created by an anonymous user | initial import |