Introduction to Lagrangian & Hamiltonian Mechanics

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Last edited by Alice Kirk
March 14, 2016 | History

Introduction to Lagrangian & Hamiltonian Mechanics

In both classical and quantum mechanics, the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms play a central role. They are powerful tools that can be used to analyze the behavior of a vast class of physical systems.

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Table of Contents

Fundamental principles
Notation and brief repetition
Many-particle systems
Constraints and generalized coordinates
D’Alembert’s principle and Lagrange’s equations
Levi-Civita symbol
Friction and other velocity-dependent potentials
Examples
Lagrange’s equations and the variational principle
Hamilton’s principle
Derivation of Lagrange’s equations from Hamilton’s principle
Variational calculus
Hamilton’s principle for non-holonomic systems
Conservation laws and symmetries
Hamilton’s equations
Legendre transformations
Going from Lagrangian to Hamiltonian formalism
The two-body problem: central forces
Reduction to equivalent one-body problem
Equations of motion
Equivalent one-dimensional problem
The virial theorem
The Kepler problem
Scattering cross section
Kinematics and equations of motion for rigid bodies
Orthogonal transformations and independent coordinates
Transformation matrix and its mathematical properties
Formal properties of the transformation matrix
Euler angles
Infinitesimal transformations
The rate of change of time-dependent vectors
Components of ! along the body axes
The Coriolis force
Angular momentum and kinetic energy
The Euler equations
Free rotation of rigid body; precession
Heavy symmetric top with one point fixed
Small-scale, coupled oscillations
Coupled oscillators
Application to a triatomic linear symmetric molecule (CO2)
The theory of special relativity
Introductory remarks
Lorentz transformations
Choices of metric
Covariant 3+1 dimensional formulation
Maxwell’s equation, 4-potential, and electromagnetic field tensor
Relativistic mechanics and kinematics
The relativity of simultaneity
Canonical transformations
Transformation of phase space
Poisson brackets
Hamilton-Jacobi theory

Edition Identifiers

Open Library
OL25896033M
ISBN 13
9788740312492

Work Identifiers

Work ID
OL17320699W

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March 14, 2016 Edited by Alice Kirk Edited without comment.
March 14, 2016 Created by Alice Kirk Added new book.