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LEADER: 03371nam 2200409Ia 450
001 001259066
004 001259066
005 20040520080807.0
008 040519e20030928maua bt 000 0 eng d
035 $a(OCoLC)55214900
040 $aMYG$cMYG
090 $aHB31.M415 no.03-34
100 1 $aAcemoglu, Daron.
245 14 $aThe form of property rights :$boligarchic vs. democratic societies / /$c[by] Daron Acemoglu.
260 $aCambridge, MA :$bMassachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics,$c[2003]
300 $a44, [1] p. :$bill. ;$c28 cm.
490 1 $aWorking paper series / Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics ;$vworking paper 03-34
504 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 41-44).
500 $a"September, 28, 2003."
520 3 $aThis paper develops a model where there is a trade-off between the enforcement of the property rights of different groups. An oligarchic society, where political power is in the hands of major producers, protects their property rights, but also tends to erect significant entry barriers, violating the property rights of future producers. Democracy, where political power is more widely diffused, imposes redistributive taxes on the producers, but tends to avoid entry barriers. When taxes in democracy are high and the distortions caused by entry barriers are low, an oligarchic society achieves greater efficiency. Nevertheless, because comparative advantage in entrepreneurship shifts away from the incumbents, the inefficiency created by entry barriers in oligarchy deteriorates over time. The typical pattern is therefore one of the rise and decline of oligarchic societies: of two otherwise identical societies, the one with an oligarchic organization will first become richer, but later fall behind the democratic society. I also discuss how democratic societies may be better able to take advantage of new technologies, and how the unequal distribution of income in an oligarchic society supports the oligarchic institutions and may keep them in place even when they become significantly costly to society. Keywords: democracy, economic growth, entry barriers, oligarchy, political economy, redistribution, sclerosis. JEL Classifications: P16, O10.
530 $aAbstract in HTML and working paper for download in PDF available via World Wide Web at the Social Science Research Network.
650 0 $aRight of property$xEconomic aspects.
650 0 $aReal property$xEconomic aspects.
650 0 $aOligarchy.
650 0 $aDemocracy.
710 2 $aMassachusetts Institute of Technology.$bDept. of Economics.
830 0 $aWorking paper (Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Economics) ;$vno. 03-34.
856 41 $uhttp://ssrn.com/abstract=457724$zTo download paper, go to the bottom of the abstract page and choose a download option.
852 0 $bARC$cNOLN2$hHB31.M415 no.03-34$4Institute Archives$5Noncirculating Collection 2
852 0 $bDEW$cSTACK$hHB31.M415 no.03-34$4Dewey Library$5Stacks
852 8 $bNET$zInternet Access$h**See URL(s)$4Internet Resource
049 $aMYGG
910 $archo40519.$irch$d040519
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949 0 $4IP$ad$bDEW$cSTACK$o0$p39080026177508$x01$hHB31.M415 no.03-34
949 1 $1Internet Access$an$bNET$h**See URL(s)$o8$x02
994 $a02$bMYG