"Why has religion played such a strong role in all human cultures throughout history? Despite the remarkable diversity of forms of religious belief, why have certain common themes consistently emerged? And why do people in modern societies vary widely in whether and what they believe, and how they act on their faith? In this compelling book, Lee Kirkpatrick addresses these essential questions and more, establishing a comprehensive framework for approaching the psychology of religion from an evolutionary perspective. Within this framework, attachment theory provides a powerful lens through which to reconceptualize many aspects of religious belief and behavior. The book brings fresh ideas to bear on universal concerns and outlines a bold agenda for future research." "This work will spark discussion, debate, and further investigation among readers in social and personality psychology and the psychology of religion, as well as clinical psychology and religious studies. It will serve as a text in advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level courses in the psychology of religion, evolutionary psychology, attachment theory, and personality"--Jacket.