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Last edited by Tom Morris
June 26, 2023 | History

Alberto Moravia

28 nov 1907 - 26 sep 1990

Alberto Moravia is an Italian journalist, short-story writer, and novelist known for his fictional portrayals of social alienation and loveless sexuality. He was a major figure in 20th-century Italian literature.

Moravia contracted tuberculosis of the bone (a form of osteomyelitis usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis) at the age of 8, but, during several years in which he was confined to bed and two years in sanatoriums, he studied French, German, and English; read Giovanni Boccaccio, Ludovico Ariosto, William Shakespeare, and Molire; and began to write. Moravia was a journalist for a time in Turin and a foreign correspondent in London. His first novel, Gli indifferenti (1929; Time of Indifference), is a scathingly realistic study of the moral corruption of a middle-class mother and two of her children. It became a sensation. Some of his more important novels are Agostino (1944; Two Adolescents); La Romana (1947; The Woman of Rome); La disubbidienza (1948; Disobedience); and Il conformista (1951; The Conformist), all on themes of isolation and alienation. La ciociara (1957; Two Women) tells of an adaptation to post-World War II Italian life. La noia (1960; The Empty Canvas) is the story of a painter unable to find meaning either in love or work. Many of Moravia's books were made into motion pictures.

His books of short stories include Racconti romani (1954; Roman Tales) and Nuovi racconti romani (1959; More Roman Tales). Racconti di Alberto Moravia (1968) is a collection of earlier stories. Later short-story collections include Il paradiso (1970; “Paradise”) and Boh (1976; The Voice of the Sea and Other Stories).

Most of Moravia's works deal with emotional aridity, isolation, and existential frustration and express the futility of either sexual promiscuity or conjugal love as an escape. Critics have praised the author's stark, unadorned style, his psychological penetration, his narrative skill, and his ability to create authentic characters and realistic dialogue.

Moravia's views on literature and realism are expressed in a stimulating book of essays, L'uomo come fine (1963; Man as an End), and his autobiography, Alberto Moravia's Life, was published in 1990. He was married for a time to the novelist Elsa Morante.

Copyright © 1994-2011 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. For more information visit Britannica.com - Source

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  • Cover of: Two Adolescents
    First published in 1944 36 editions in 5 languages — 4 previewable Cover of edition twoadolescents0000albe_k6o5 Cover of edition agostino00mora Cover of edition twoadolescentsst00morarich

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  • Cover of: The woman of Rome
    First published in 1947 35 editions in 5 languages — 3 previewable Cover of edition laromana0000mora_a6y7 Cover of edition womanofrome00mora

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  • Cover of: Two women
    First published in 1957 31 editions in 4 languages — 4 previewable Cover of edition laciociara00mora Cover of edition twowomennovel0000mora Cover of edition laciociara00mora_484

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  • Cover of: The conformist.
    First published in 1951 29 editions in 2 languages — 3 previewable Cover of edition conformist00mora Cover of edition conformistnovel00mora

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  • Cover of: Gli indifferenti.

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  • Cover of: Conjugal love
    First published in 1951 20 editions in 2 languages — 2 previewable Cover of edition conjugallovenove00mora

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  • Cover of: Racconti Romani
    First published in 1950 18 editions in 2 languages — 3 previewable Cover of edition raccontiromani0000mora_r8r4 Cover of edition raccontiromani00mora_0

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  • Cover of: La Noia
    First published in 1960 18 editions in 4 languages

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  • Cover of: Il Disprezzo
    First published in 1954 15 editions in 2 languages — 1 previewable

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  • Cover of: Roman tales.
    First published in 1956 12 editions in 1 language — 1 previewable

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  • Cover of: La Disubbidienza
    First published in 1948 12 editions in 1 language

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  • Cover of: 1934
    First published in 1982 12 editions in 3 languages — 1 previewable

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  • Cover of: The two of us: a novel

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  • Cover of: Conjugal Love
    First published in 1951 10 editions in 1 language

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  • Cover of: Le Ambizioni Sbagliate

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  • Cover of: Man as an end: a defense of humanism : literary, social, and political essays

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  • Cover of: The time of indifference.
    First published in 1953 9 editions in 3 languages — 3 previewable Cover of edition timeofindifferen00mora Cover of edition isbn_9781586420055

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  • Cover of: Great Short stories of the World

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  • Cover of: L'attenzione
    First published in 1965 8 editions in 1 language — 1 previewable

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  • Cover of: A ghost at noon
    First published in 1955 8 editions in 1 language

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June 26, 2023 Edited by Tom Morris merge authors
February 27, 2023 Edited by Tom Morris merge authors
September 30, 2020 Edited by MARC Bot add ISNI
January 16, 2020 Edited by Camillo Pellizzari Edited without comment.
April 1, 2008 Created by an anonymous user initial import