Production Line Halt, Prediction by Artificial Intelligence (Application of Artificial Neural Networks) introduces a topic of high interest in production and manufacturing systems and services. It is, evidently, highly desirable to be able to predict and, thus, prevent production line halt by intelligent means. Application of artificial intelligence, being a significant step on its own, would deserve due attention and incitation in further industrial modernization of both the developed and also the developing countries. The book undertakes the task by introducing and describing basic ideas, principles and concepts; explaining artificial neural networks and their applications; methods of prediction by artificial neural networks; and demonstrating the prediction results.