The method, meditations and philosophy of Descartes

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November 25, 2011 | History

The method, meditations and philosophy of Descartes

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The book is made up of six meditations, in which Descartes first discards all belief in things which are not absolutely certain, and then tries to establish what can be known for sure. The meditations were written as if he were meditating for 6 days: each meditation refers to the last one as "yesterday".

The Meditations consist of the presentation of Descartes' metaphysical system in its most detailed level and in the expanding of Descartes' philosophical system, which he first introduced in the fourth part of his Discourse on Method (1637). Descartes' metaphysical thought is also found in the Principles of Philosophy (1644), which the author intended to be a philosophy guidebook.

Publish Date
Publisher
Aladdin

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Book Details


Published in

New York

Table of Contents

Introduction
I. Descartes - His Life and Writings (p. 1)
II. Philosophy Proceeding Descartes in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries (p. 6)
III. The Cogito ergo sum - Its Nature and Meaning (p. 11)
IV. Cogito ergo sum - Objections to Principle (p. 21)
V. That Guarantee of the Principle (p. 27)
VI. The Criterion of Truth (p. 39)
VII. The Ego and the Material World (p. 48)
VIII. Innate Ideas (p. 57)
IX. Malebranche (p. 58)
X. Spinoza - Relations to Descartes (p. 68)
XI. Development of Cartesianism in the Line of Spinoza - Omnis determinatio est negatio (p. 88)
XII. Hegellan Criticism - the Ego and the Infinite (p. 107)
Discourse on Method
Prefatory Note by the Author (p. 148)
I. Various Considerations Touching the Sciences (p. 149)
II. The Principal Rules of the Method (p. 149)
III. Certain Rules of Morals Deduced from the Method (p. 164)
IV. Reasons Establishing the Existence of God and of the Human Soul (p. 170)
V. The Order of the Physical Questions Investigated In Descartes. His Explication of the Motion of the Heart and of Some Other Difficulties Pertaining to Medicine, the Difference between the Soul of Man and that of Brutes (p. 177)
VI. What is Required in Order to Greater Advancement in the INvestigation of Nature, Reasons that Induced Descartes to Write (p. 190)
The Meditations
Dedication (p. 206)
Preface (p. 211)
Synopsis of Meditations (p. 215)
I. Of the Things which We may Doubt (p. 219)
II. Of the Nature of the Human Mind, and that It IS More Easily Known than the Body (p. 214)
III. Of God that He Exists (p. 254)
IV. Of Truth and Error (p. 249)
V. Of the Essence of Material Things and, Again, of God, that He Exists (p. 258)
VI. Of the Existence of Material Things, and of the Real Distinction between the Mind and Body of Man (p. 264)
The Principles of Philosophy
Preface (p. 283)
Dedication (p. 297)
I. Of the Principles of Human Knowledge (p. 301)
II. Of the Principles of Material Things. Sects. i. to xxv (p. 333)
III. Of the Visible World. Sects i. to iii. (p. 345)
IV. Of the Earth. Sects clxxxviii. to ccviii (p. 347)
Appendix
Reasons which Establish the Existence of God, and the Distinction between the Mind and Body of Man, Disposed in Geometrical Order (p. 363)

Classifications

Library of Congress
B1837 V4 1901

The Physical Object

Pagination
xviii, 371 p.
Dimensions
24 cm.

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL7056258M
Internet Archive
themethodmeditat00descuoft

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History

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November 25, 2011 Edited by ImportBot import new book
August 14, 2010 Edited by WorkBot merge works
April 14, 2010 Edited by Open Library Bot Linked existing covers to the edition.
December 14, 2009 Edited by WorkBot link works
April 1, 2008 Created by an anonymous user Imported from Internet Archive item record.